How to choose the right cable gland
Density & flexibility in practice

The correct cable entry determines both tightness, flexibility and serviceability.
The choice is governed by how often you need to maintain the system, what IP requirements apply and whether the cables are routed with or without connectors.

Which cable gland should I choose?

Cables with
finished contact

Modular systems

Many cables
without contact

Multi-fin

Frequent service
easy access

Brush seal

Maximum density
IP requirements

Modular or
multi-fly

Cost effective
solution

Brush seal

2. IP classes in practice

The IP rating determines how well a cable gland protects against dust and water.
Below is a comparison of the most common levels and their typical uses.

IP classDamnWaterTypical uses
IP54Limited dust protection
(dustproof)
Splash protection
from all directions
Service panels, robotics
IP65DammtätProtection against water jets
mouthpiece
Panel builder, control cabinet
IP66DammtätProtection against strong
water jets
Industrial environments,
outdoor installations
IP68DammtätProtection during submersion
(long-lasting)
Demanding environments,
outdoors with immersion

2. Combined table overview

Different types of cable gland systems have their strengths and limitations.
Below we compare function, IP rating, advantages, and typical uses.

TypeCables with connectors?IP classAdvantagesLimitationsTypical usesExample (Icotek)
Modular systemsYesIP54 – IP68Contacts can pass, high flexibility, easy service and retrofittingMore expensive than simpler solutionsMachine builder, automation, energyGOALKEEPER, GOALscorer
Plates & Multi-flanges✖ NoIP54 – IP68High density, easy and fast installation, many cablesNot designed for pre-made connectorsPanel builder, control cabinetKEL-DPZ, KEL-DPU
Brush sealYesLow IP ratingFlexible, low cost, service-friendly, easy retrofittingLimited protection against dust and waterRobotics, service panels, machine serviceKDR-BES-U

FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions about Cable Gland

Modular cable entry systems and cable entry plates can achieve very high sealing classes, often up to IP66–IP68 depending on the model and installation. For installations with high requirements for dust and water protection, these solutions are usually the best choice.

No. Cable glands and multi-flanges are intended for cables without fitted connectors. If the cables already have connectors, you will typically need to choose a modular cable entry system that allows you to pass the connectors without dismantling them.

A multi-flange connection is often the right choice when:

  • The cables lack connectors
  • Many cables will pass through the same opening
  • High density is required
  • Cost and ease of installation are prioritized

For pre-terminated cables, however, a modular system is often more suitable.

For outdoor installations, at least IP65 is normally recommended. In more demanding environments with heavy cleaning, water jets, or high exposure to the elements, IP66 or IP68 is often used.

EnvironmentRecommended IP rating
IndoorIP54–IP55
IndustryIP65
OutsideIP65–IP66
Demanding outdoor environmentIP66–IP68
Yes. Modular cable gland systems are particularly suitable for retrofitting. They make it possible to add or change cables without dismantling existing connectors, which reduces both downtime and installation work.

KEL-U is a divisible cable entry system for cables with connectors, focusing on high density and ease of installation.

KEL-ER built on the same basic principle but also has an openable frame, making it even easier to retrofit or service cables in existing installations.

In short:

ProductAdvantage
KEL-UCompact and dense solution for cables with connectors
KEL-EROpenable frame for quick service and retrofitting

KEL-ER is often chosen in machines and automation systems where cables regularly need to be replaced or supplemented.

 

Do you need help choosing the right cable entry system?

C-Pro-logo